Author: Patrick Lencioni
Publication year: 2002
Editorial: Active Company
In “The 5 Dysfunctions of a Team,” Patrick Lencioni explores common obstacles that affect team performance and offers a framework for addressing them. Through a business fable, Lencioni identifies five dysfunctions that weaken the cohesion and success of a team, and proposes practical solutions to overcome these challenges. From lack of trust to conflict avoidance and lack of commitment, the book provides accessible guidance for leaders and team members seeking to improve their collaboration and effectiveness.

Main ideas:
- The lack of trust:
- Lencioni maintains that the basis of an effective team is mutual trust among its members. The absence of this trust can lead to a reluctance to be vulnerable, which limits collaboration and open dialogue. Building trust requires sharing personal experiences and overcoming fear of judgment.
- Avoid conflict:
- The author addresses the tendency of teams to avoid conflict to maintain superficial harmony. However, Lencioni argues that constructive conflict is essential to sound decision making. Promoting an environment where divergent ideas can be discussed openly and respectfully is crucial to team success.
- Lack of compromise:
- Lencioni explores how disengagement arises when team members are not actively involved in decision making. Creating an environment where decisions are made clearly and communicated effectively contributes to deeper commitment and shared responsibility, strengthening overall team effectiveness.